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Keep It Simple: The Key to a Professional Mix

  • Writer: Leiam Sullivan
    Leiam Sullivan
  • Feb 17, 2025
  • 3 min read

Updated: May 26

Mixing using 5 plugins

After years of trying endless plugins, complicated chains, and every new mixing trend imaginable, I still find myself coming back to the same few core processes.


Modern production gives us access to an endless number of tools – AI processors, spectral repair plugins, analogue emulations, smart EQs – and honestly, some of them are brilliant.


Tools like Soothe, modern clipping plugins, and advanced dynamic processors can solve problems that used to take far longer to fix.


But underneath all of that technology, great mixing still comes back to a surprisingly small set of fundamentals.


  • balance

  • control

  • tone

  • depth

  • translation


Not complexity.


And the longer I’ve mixed, the simpler my workflow has actually become.



The 5 Core Processes Behind Almost Every Professional Mix


  • EQ – balance and separation

  • Compression – movement, density and control

  • Saturation / Clipping – tone and density

  • Reverb & Space – depth and cohesion

  • Stereo Control – width and placement


Everything else usually becomes refinement.



Translation Matters More Than Hype


One thing I care about far more now than I used to is translation.


A mix needs to work everywhere.


  • Studio monitors.

  • Headphones.

  • Cars.

  • Phones.

  • Club systems.

  • Cheap Bluetooth speakers.


The goal is balance that survives outside the studio.


A lot of plugins sound exciting because they exaggerate something.


  • More top end.

  • More width.

  • More loudness.

  • More density.


But translation is what ultimately matters.


That’s why simpler chains often produce better results.


There’s less opportunity to damage the balance.


Over time, I realised almost every mixing decision was really solving one of a handful of problems.



EQ: Balance & Separation


EQ is still probably the most important tool in mixing.


Not because it makes things sound exciting.


Because it creates space.


Every sound in a mix is competing for room inside the frequency spectrum. EQ helps separate those elements so they can exist together more clearly.


Sometimes it’s cutting.


Sometimes it’s boosting.


Sometimes it’s simply removing what isn’t helping.


The longer I’ve mixed, the smaller the EQ moves have become.


Sometimes 0.5 dB is the difference between a mix feeling harsh and feeling finished.



Compression: Movement & Control


Compression isn’t just controlling volume. It’s controlling movement.


Attack and release settings completely change how a sound behaves inside the groove.


A slower attack can let drums punch through.


A faster attack can smooth vocals or tighten percussion.


Release timing often affects the groove more than people realise.


Compression isn’t just volume control.




Saturation & Clipping: Tone & Stability


This is probably the area where modern mixing has changed the most.


Saturation and clipping often get grouped together now, but they solve slightly different problems.


Saturation adds tone, harmonics, density, and texture.


Clipping is more about peak control and stability.


Used carefully together, they can create louder, more connected mixes without destroying transient energy.



Reverb & Space: Creating Depth


Reverb is less about hearing obvious reverb and more about creating believable space.


One thing I still use regularly is a simple dual reverb setup:


🌊 A short reverb for cohesion

🌊 A longer reverb for atmosphere and depth


Short reverbs often do more work than people realise.


Sometimes the goal is simply helping sounds feel like they belong together in the same environment.



Send most elements lightly into a short reverb.


Back the bass and kick off significantly.


Then slowly raise the return until you barely notice the space working.


The mix often starts feeling more connected without sounding obviously reverberant.



Stereo Control: Width & Placement


Stereo width is powerful, but easy to overdo.


One of the biggest mistakes in modern mixing is widening everything.


If everything is wide, nothing actually feels wide anymore.

Keeping important low-end information centred usually creates a much more stable mix.


Then you can use width more selectively on pads, effects, textures, synths, and ambience.


Contrast creates size.


I still regularly check mixes in mono because balance problems reveal themselves very quickly there.



Most Mixing Problems Come From Too Much Processing


A lot of mixing problems aren’t solved by adding more plugins.


They’re caused by adding too many in the first place.


Modern plugins are incredibly powerful, but small moves usually create more professional results than aggressive ones.

0.5 dB matters.


Tiny release adjustments matter.


Very small tonal changes matter.


The longer I’ve mixed, the more subtle the decisions have become.



Master Bus: Stability, Not Destruction


A small amount of saturation, gentle bus compression, tonal shaping, light clipping and limiting can help a mix feel more connected without collapsing the dynamics.


The goal usually isn’t loudness first.


It’s cohesion.



Final Thoughts


After years of trying endless plugins, complicated chains, and every new release under the sun, I still find myself coming back to the same fundamentals.


Balance.

Control.

Tone.

Depth.

Translation.


Most great mixes aren’t built from hundreds of plugins.

They’re built from good decisions.


And usually, the simpler the chain becomes, the clearer those decisions get.



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